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Low-cost airlines

The increasing availability of low-cost airlines now lets people travel around the world. Some feel this is a positive development while others think it is negative overall.

Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.

Some feel that increasing accessibility to air travel is largely positive, while others would contend the opposite. In my opinion, although the aviation industry contributes significantly  to climate change, ease of access to air travel promotes commercial activities worldwide, which far outweighs the perceived drawbacks.  

Detractors of inexpensive air travel typically point to its pernicious impact on the environment. Airplanes burn tremendous amounts of fossil fuels, releasing carbon dioxide into the atmosphere and accelerating global warming. The best evidence for this fact is reports that indicate billion tonnes of carbon dioxide are emitted by the aviation sector annually and are expected to continue rising exponentially. Relatedly, the proliferation of low-priced air travel not only aggravates existing climate conditions but also leads to dwindling oil supplies. As flying becomes more commonplace for the middle-class, greater pressure is placed on global oil reserves, increasing the risk of a potential energy crisis. 

However, I would contend that low-cost air travel is unequivocally positive due to its economic implications. Less costly airline tickets facilitate business operations abroad and create commercial opportunities that would have otherwise been impossible. A pertinent example of this advancement that is often cited in economic forums is the overwhelming number of Koreans who have established successful restaurants throughout southeast Asia in nations such as Vietnam. As a result, the local economy also greatly benefits from the influx of foreign investment. For instance, the emergence of foreign-owned businesses in inner-city neighborhoods can engender new job opportunities for locals and additional tax revenue for the government. 

In conclusion, despite being one of the main causes of rising global temperatures and the associated implications for global environmental health, increased accessibility to air travel fuels economic growth and thus makes this trend positive on the whole. Governments should incentivize airlines to set more efficient flight paths and reduce delays.  

Words: 289 

Increasing accessibility sự tiếp cận gia tăng 

Largely positive chủ yếu là tích cực 

Contend cho rằng 

The aviation industry / The aviation sector Ngành công nghiệp 

Contributes significantly đóng góp đáng kể tới 

Ease of access việc dễ tiếp cận  

Promotes thúc đẩy 

Commercial activities hoạt động thương mại 

Outweigh trội hơn

Perceived được nhận thấy 

Drawbacks bất lợi 

Detractors người phản đối 

Pernicious có hại 

Tremendous rất nhiều 

Fossil fuels nhiên liệu hóa thạch 

Release thải ra 

Accelerate tăng tốc 

Billion tonnes hàng tỷ tấn 

Emitted được thải ra 

Annually hàng năm 

Rise exponentially tăng rất mạnh 

Relatedly 1 cách liên quan 

The proliferation sự phát triển rất nhanh 

Inexpensive / low-priced / less costly / low-cost rẻ 

Aggravates existing climate conditions làm điều kiện khí hậu hiện tại tệ hơn 

Dwindling oil supplies giảm thiểu lượng cung cấp dầu 

Commonplace phổ biến 

The middle-class giai cấp trung lưu 

Oil reserves dự trữ dầu 

Energy crisis khủng hoảng năng lượng 

Economic implications tác động kinh tế 

Facilitate làm cho dễ hơn 

Business operations abroad chiến dịch doanh nghiệp ở nước ngoài 

Pertinent liên quan 

Advancement sự phát triển

Cited trích dẫn / nêu ra 

Economic forums diễn đàn kinh tế 

Overwhelming rất nhiều 

The influx of sự tràn vào của 

Foreign investment tiền đầu tư từ nước ngoài 

Emergence sự xuất hiện 

Foreign-owned thuộc sở hữu của nước ngoài 

Inner-city neighborhoods các khu xóm nghèo / kém phát triển 

Engender tạo ra 

Locals dân địa phương 

Tax revenue nguồn thu thuế 

Fuel thúc đẩy

Incentivize khích lệ 

Efficient hiệu suất (tiết kiệm hơn / hiệu quả hơn) 

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